The rise and development of intelligent power grid technology has put forward new requirements for voltage and current sensors in power system. Miniaturized non-contact sensors will be the mainstream and need. This paper summarizes the application status of traditional electromagnetic voltage transformers and capacitive voltage transformers, and points out their limitations. On the basis of introducing the D-dot measurement principle in high voltage pulse electrical measurement, an electronic voltage transformer based on self-integrating D-dot sensor is proposed, and it is pointed out that it will be the mainstream trend of voltage signal measurement in power system.